IT之家 8 月 22 日消息，CNBC 昨日（8 月 21 日）发布博文，报道称在 Anthropic 的首次公开募股（IPO）招股说明书中，把美国公众对人工智能的抵制情绪列为关键风险因素。报道称在旧金山举办“试探性推介”会议中，Anthropic 首席财务官 Krishna Rao 被反复问及竞争问题、开源模型带来的利润率压力，以及数据中心建设放缓可能产生的影响。    (ECNS)-- China’s imports rose 22% year on year in the first seven months of 2026, outpacing export growth by 8 percentage points, according to data from the General Administration of Customs.     The strong growth highlights China’s expanding role as a major global consumer market alongside its long-standing position as the “world’s factory.”        In the first half of the year, industrial raw materials and components were among the main drivers of import growth. Imports of metal ores rose 22.6%, while imports of electronic components jumped 45.6%, supporting China’s high-end manufacturing sector and industrial supply chains.    Consumer goods also recorded robust growth, with imports of edible oils and aquatic products increasing 19.2% and 24.1%, respectively.    Market-opening measures have provided further momentum. Following the introduction of zero-tariff treatment for 53 African countries on May 1, China’s imports from Africa rose 23.5% over the following two months.    China has now granted zero-tariff treatment to 63 countries, while its overall tariff level has fallen to 7.3%. As the largest export market for nearly 80 countries, China has remained the world’s second-largest import market for 17 consecutive years.     (By Helen Mo, intern Lin Qiaochu)                    。IT之家援引博文介绍，与竞争对手 OpenAI 一样，Anthropic 为满足市场对先进模型和新服务的需求，正推动基础设施合作伙伴加快建设。科技行业的超大规模云服务商今年投入数千亿美元资本支出，用于建设数据中心，并采购填充这些设施所需的图形处理器。但公众态度并不支持这一扩张。

二 | 盖洛普 5 月发布的调查显示，70％的美国人反对在所在地区建设人工智能数据中心，其中接近半数受访者“强烈反对”；约 25％的受访者表示支持。根据 Heatmap News 的一项调查，75% 的美国人现在反对在自家附近建设数据中心，其中 61% 的人“强烈反对”。

三 | 一年前，赞成和反对的比例几乎持平，分别为 43% 和 42%。